Five Days in Portugal: What to Do, See, and Explore
Portugal, the sun-drenched gem of Europe, is a country known for its rich culture, stunning landscapes, delectable cuisine, and welcoming people. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or someone who loves breathtaking coastlines, Portugal offers a diverse range of experiences to suit all kinds of travelers. With five days to explore, you can immerse yourself in the beauty of cities, countryside, and coastal wonders. Here’s a perfect five-day itinerary to make the most of your time in this charming destination.
Day 1: Lisbon – A City of History and Charm
Begin your journey in Lisbon, the capital city, which effortlessly blends old-world charm with a modern flair. Lisbon’s streets are brimming with history, culture, and endless things to explore.
Morning: Explore the Historic Neighborhoods
Start your day with a visit to the Alfama district, one of Lisbon’s oldest neighborhoods. Here, you’ll wander through narrow, winding streets lined with colorful buildings and mosaic tiles. Make sure to visit the Sé de Lisboa, the city’s stunning cathedral, and climb up to the Miradouro de Santa Luzia for panoramic views of the city and the Tagus River.
After exploring Alfama, take the iconic Tram 28, which meanders through many of Lisbon’s historical landmarks, offering an excellent introduction to the city.
Afternoon: Belém District and Its Iconic Landmarks
Head west to the Belém district, home to some of Lisbon’s most famous landmarks. Start with the Jerónimos Monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage site that’s a masterpiece of Manueline architecture. Next, visit the Belém Tower, a fortress once used to guard the entrance to the city’s harbor. Don’t forget to stop by the Pastéis de Belém bakery for a taste of Lisbon’s most famous custard tarts – a sweet treat you can’t leave without trying!
Evening: Sunset at Miradouro da Senhora do Monte
End your first day with a stunning sunset at the Miradouro da Senhora do Monte, one of the best viewpoints in Lisbon. Enjoy the view of the entire city as you relax and reflect on your day.
Day 2: Sintra – Fairytale Palaces and Mountain Views
On day two, take a day trip to Sintra, just 40 minutes by train from Lisbon. This magical town, nestled in the mountains, is home to some of Portugal’s most breathtaking palaces and gardens.
Morning: Pena Palace and Park
Start your Sintra adventure by visiting Pena Palace, a whimsical, multi-colored castle perched on a hilltop. This 19th-century palace is a mix of Gothic, Renaissance, and Manueline styles and is often considered one of the most romantic palaces in Europe. Explore the grand rooms and the beautiful surrounding park with its lush gardens and winding paths.
Afternoon: Quinta da Regaleira and Its Mystical Gardens
Next, head to Quinta da Regaleira, a UNESCO-listed estate filled with enchanting gardens, caves, and hidden tunnels. The estate’s most famous feature is the Initiation Well, a mysterious underground spiral staircase that leads to a network of grottoes. It’s like stepping into a fairytale, with plenty of surprises at every corner.
Before returning to Lisbon, take a stroll through Sintra’s historic center, a charming area full of traditional shops, cafes, and cobblestone streets.
Day 3: Porto – A City of Wine and Wonders
On the third day, take a train or flight up to Porto, Portugal’s second-largest city, located in the north. Known for its scenic riverside views and world-famous Port wine, Porto is an exciting mix of modern vibrancy and traditional charm.
Morning: Ribeira District and the Dom Luís I Bridge
Start your day by exploring the Ribeira district, Porto’s UNESCO-listed waterfront area. With its colorful buildings and narrow alleys, Ribeira feels like a living postcard. Walk along the riverfront and cross the Dom Luís I Bridge, an iconic double-deck iron bridge that offers incredible views of the city and the Douro River.
Afternoon: Wine Tasting at the Caves of Vila Nova de Gaia
No visit to Porto is complete without indulging in some Port wine. Take the short ferry ride across the river to Vila Nova de Gaia, where most of Porto’s famous wine cellars are located. Here, you can take a guided tour of the Sandeman or Graham’s wine cellars and enjoy a wine-tasting experience while learning about the production of this world-renowned fortified wine.
Evening: Sunset at the Foz do Douro
End your day by taking a tram or taxi to the Foz do Douro, where the river meets the Atlantic Ocean. This coastal neighborhood offers beautiful beaches and stunning sunset views. Enjoy a leisurely dinner at one of the seaside restaurants, and savor some fresh seafood dishes.
Day 4: Douro Valley – Scenic Vineyards and River Cruises
On day four, venture into the heart of the Douro Valley, one of the most scenic wine regions in the world. This UNESCO World Heritage landscape is known for its terraced vineyards, lush green hills, and the winding Douro River.
Morning: Scenic Train Ride to Peso da Régua
Take a scenic train ride from Porto to Peso da Régua, the main town in the Douro Valley. The journey will be an experience in itself, with views of the river and terraced vineyards on both sides. Once you arrive, take a visit to the Douro Museum, which provides insight into the valley’s winemaking history.
Afternoon: River Cruise and Wine Tasting
Next, hop on a traditional rabelo boat for a river cruise along the Douro River. The journey will take you past steep vineyards and small villages, offering a unique perspective of the region’s beauty. Afterward, visit a local winery for a wine-tasting session, where you can sample some of the finest Port and Douro wines.
Evening: Dinner with a View
End your day with a relaxing dinner at one of the valley’s charming restaurants, offering local dishes such as bacalhau (salted cod) and francesinha (a Portuguese sandwich). The scenic views of the terraced vineyards at sunset make for a memorable evening.
Day 5: The Algarve – Sun, Sea, and Stunning Coastline
On your final day, head to the Algarve region in southern Portugal, known for its golden beaches, rugged cliffs, and picturesque fishing villages.
Morning: Praia da Marinha and the Benagil Cave
Start your day at Praia da Marinha, one of the most beautiful beaches in the Algarve, with crystal-clear waters and dramatic cliffs. From here, take a boat tour to the nearby Benagil Cave, a stunning sea cave with a natural skylight. If you prefer, you can also rent a kayak or paddleboard to explore the area at your own pace.
Afternoon: Visit Lagos
Next, visit the historic town of Lagos, where you can explore its charming cobblestone streets, visit the Forte da Ponta da Bandeira, and wander around the Lagos Marina. Don’t miss the Igreja de Santo António, a Baroque church with beautiful gilded altars.
Evening: Sunset at Cape St. Vincent
End your Portuguese adventure with a sunset at Cape St. Vincent, the southwesternmost point of Europe. The lighthouse offers breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean, making it the perfect spot to reflect on your incredible journey through Portugal.
With five days in Portugal, you can experience a perfect mix of history, culture, nature, and gastronomy. From the cobblestone streets of Lisbon to the fairytale palaces of Sintra, the riverside charm of Porto, the rolling hills of the Douro Valley, and the stunning beaches of the Algarve, Portugal has something to offer every type of traveler. So pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable adventure in one of Europe’s most welcoming countries.